Teaching and Learning Strategies Blog

Visualization is a Life-Changing Tool … Unless You do it Wrong

Visualization is a Life-Changing Tool … Unless You do it Wrong

Personal Growth
Have you ever stopped to picture the future you really want? Maybe you daydreamed about a future where you didn’t have all the problems you face today.  Or you saw yourself overcoming an important obstacle that stands in your way. You might have seen yourself in your mind’s eye swinging a bat and making a home run. Or perhaps after having lunch with the CEO of your company, you pondered whether you could be a CEO like her some day. These are all different ways of visualizing the future, but it turns out there are critical differences between them. Positive visualization is a tool I’ve used to achieve some of my greatest successes.  But I’ve done it wrong, too – with cringe-worthy results! In this article I’ll share what I…
Read More
I Took the Original Imposter Syndrome Quiz.  Here’s how I did.

I Took the Original Imposter Syndrome Quiz. Here’s how I did.

Personal Growth
Have you heard of Imposter Syndrome? I’m willing to bet you have. It’s a term that's thrown around a lot these days.  I think the reason so many people use it is because most of us can relate to the concept.  To put it simply, you experience Imposter Syndrome when you have the fear that you are not as capable, knowledgeable or skilled as people think you are. The idea was first conceptualized in 1978, and the original authors referred to it as the “Impostor Phenomenon”. The authors of that original paper were two psychologists named Pauline Rose Clance and Suzanne Imes, and their article is titled, The Imposter Phenomenon in High Achieving Women: Dynamics and Therapeutic Intervention. Clance also created what she calls the Clance Imposter Phenomenon Scale.  And…
Read More
Don’t Worry About being an Expert, Work on being a Trusted Authority Instead

Don’t Worry About being an Expert, Work on being a Trusted Authority Instead

Personal Growth
Years ago, when I was a teaching assistant in grad school (teaching a zoology lab, of all things!), I had an experience that changed the way I thought about being an expert forever. As you might guess, a zoology lab is intended to teach students about the diverse animal life on earth.  There are lots and lots and LOTS of animals on earth!  As a second year grad student in my twenties, needless to say, I did not know everything about every animal that exists.  But I believed my job as a teacher was to be an “expert” on the topic. Back then, I thought being an expert meant knowing the answer to any question a student might bring up.  That would have meant, literally, knowing everything there is to…
Read More
Why You Must Beat Imposter Syndrome

Why You Must Beat Imposter Syndrome

Personal Growth
I wasn’t planning to write an article about Imposter Syndrome this week, but something happened that convinced me I should put aside my scheduled topic and take this on instead.   Two different acquaintances of mine, both insanely experienced and qualified for their work, told me they suffer from Imposter Syndrome.  These folks are people I consider to be top experts in their respective fields, and they suffer from Imposter Syndrome! I mean, of course mere mortals like me have experienced it at times, but when I found out they did, too, it was a revelation. Want to know what’s worse?  Both of these people are skilled educators whose students get tremendous value from what they have to teach. What if they had let Imposter Syndrome stop them from getting their…
Read More
How to Break the Curse of Knowledge by Driving a Car

How to Break the Curse of Knowledge by Driving a Car

Teaching and Learning Strategies
You are an expert on something. Even if you don’t know what that thing is yet, it’s a fact. And because you’re an expert, the Curse of Knowledge applies to you! Not sure what the Curse is? I’m going to explain it, and tell you how to beat it by driving a car.  But first, let me tell you a story about something that happened to me last week. Last week I signed up for a short online course on how to use the popular online graphic design app, Canva.  I’ve got a website so, you know, I wanted to learn how to do some fancy stuff with images, etc. I logged on to the course and began watching the first video.  The teacher was excellent! She spoke slowly and…
Read More
Forget Courses, Webinars and Workshops. Create a ‘Learning Experience’ Instead.

Forget Courses, Webinars and Workshops. Create a ‘Learning Experience’ Instead.

Teaching and Learning Strategies
Why you should create a learning experience Maybe you’ve created and taught dozens of courses, or maybe you haven’t given your first workshop yet.  I’m going to tell you why you need to start thinking about “teaching” differently if you want to wow your students, deliver the transformation you promised them, and make them raving fans. There are a lot of teaching strategies out there - good ones, too!  In fact, I post a new article about one every week on youshouldteach.com. But, The best strategy for getting your message across is to stop focusing on presenting information, and start focusing on allowing your students to learn. If you’re thinking, “Uh, Kirstin, aren’t those the same thing?”  I’m going to try to convince you that they’re not even close to…
Read More
Overloaded Brains Can’t Learn – How to Reduce Cognitive Load

Overloaded Brains Can’t Learn – How to Reduce Cognitive Load

Teaching and Learning Strategies
I’ll bet you can think of a presentation or class you attended where you felt like you were drinking from a fire hose. Can you remember why you felt that way?  Was the presenter crashing through slide after slide dense with bullet points? Did they talk about so many things that you couldn’t figure out what the most important points were? As teachers, we sometimes feel compelled to “cover a lot of material” in a short time, but the fire hose analogy is a good one here.  If someone aims a fire hose at your face, you're not going to be able to swallow much water!  The same thing happens when too much information is aimed at a learner’s brain. Instead of “covering a lot of material” it’s as if…
Read More
Why do You Think Asking Students to Predict an Answer Makes Them Remember it Better?

Why do You Think Asking Students to Predict an Answer Makes Them Remember it Better?

Teaching and Learning Strategies
Have you ever watched the Oscars on TV?  When the celebrity announcer opens the envelope, says, “The Oscar for best picture goes to..." Then pauses dramatically, how do you feel? Interested, eager to hear the answer, or even excited?  You probably have an idea in your mind of who the winner will be, and you are dying to find out if you are right! Of course, part of the reason we want to know is that we love to see our favorites, like Titanic, win.  But there is more brain science at work here in the way our minds react to prediction, and it’s a concept we can use to improve our teaching, too. Strategy: Prediction Prediction is asking students to predict the answer to a question before teaching it…
Read More
Spacing Out – Using Spaced Repetition to Lock Your Message in Students’ Minds

Spacing Out – Using Spaced Repetition to Lock Your Message in Students’ Minds

Teaching and Learning Strategies
Remember cramming for final exams during high school or college?  I do! I stayed up late into the night - or all night - drinking powdered General Foods International Coffee. (Which, by the way, I just looked up and found on Amazon listed as “vintage” coffee - ouch!) It was gruelling. I was exhausted the next day as I trudged to the classroom. And I always had a deep suspicion that I hadn’t done myself justice. I knew I should have started studying earlier, and put more time into it over the weeks before the test. Now, as a teacher and learning professional, I understand why. Our brains do a much better job remembering things when we space our study out over time instead of doing it all at once.…
Read More
Your Students Won’t Rave if They Don’t Remember What They Learned

Your Students Won’t Rave if They Don’t Remember What They Learned

Teaching and Learning Strategies
If you are creating a course, or any kind of learning experience (workshop, webinar, etc.) there are TWO results you really want to see: You want your students to learn something that transforms their lives in a lasting way,  and You want them to become raving fans who tell all of their friends about you! In order for students to benefit from your course in a lasting way, there is something very important that your course design must enable them to do. Your students have to remember what you taught them. But most presentations, workshops, webinars and online courses do not present information in a way that makes it easy (or even possible!) for students to remember. Think of it this way: how in the world can your students have…
Read More